RANCANG BANGUN PENGUKUR SUHU, KELEMBABAN DAN ARAH MENGGUNAKAN KYL-1020 PADA PAYLOAD ROKET KE GROUND STATION SECARA REAL TIME

Ardinta, Helia (2022) RANCANG BANGUN PENGUKUR SUHU, KELEMBABAN DAN ARAH MENGGUNAKAN KYL-1020 PADA PAYLOAD ROKET KE GROUND STATION SECARA REAL TIME. Skripsi thesis, Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto.

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Abstract

In the development of rocketry technology and rocket payload (Payload), which is a substance carried in a rocket, it can be used as a payload for the dynamic sensing of the rocket itself or certain missions such as for sensing and retrieving data from space for meteorological, military and so on. A rocket itself needs several sensors to read the surrounding conditions during flight such as temperature and humidity sensors and direction sensors. The readings of these sensors are intended for data received by the ground which is useful for determining the next action. The real-time rocket payload monitoring system is one way to simplify flight settings in determining the condition of the rocket itself while in the air. Submission of sensor data around the rocket at high speed in real-time is very necessary because judging from the flight rules itself, it must be done quickly and precisely to determine the next course of action so that fatal errors do not occur. In this study, an automatic monitoring tool in real-time is designed. Prototype of temperature, humidity, and direction monitoring device using the KYL-1020 transmission communication method on a rocket payload. The DHT-22 sensor is used to detect temperature and humidity and the GY-271 sensor to detect the direction using the former digital data. Then the data will be accessed by the microcontroller, and the processing results will be sent to the ground station using KYL-1020 with a maximum range of 350 m using a wireless signal, and then displayed on the user interface using visual studio-based software. This is intended to facilitate the monitoring of temperature, humidity, and direction around the rocket payload. The results of the research show that the designed tool can work well and under the function of each component. The microcontroller will display and send information to the ground and display to visual studio. Monitoring can be measured within 350 meters, with high accuracy.

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